"Spaghetti carbonara is a Roman preparation structured on the emulsion of eggs, parmesan cheese, pork fat, and black pepper. The method does not use cream, relying on the residual heat of the freshly cooked pasta to transform the eggs into a smooth, velvety sauce.
The crunchiness of the guanciale or sauteed bacon contrasts with the velvety texture of the sauce. When emulsifying off the heat with the starchy cooking water, you get a dish with an accentuated flavor and technical precision that should be eaten immediately."
Delicious Traditional Italian Carbonara
O Que Você Precisa Saber
- Fry the guanciale or bacon over medium heat until golden and it releases the fat that will flavor the base.
- Beat the whole eggs with the finely grated parmesan until a pasty and homogeneous mixture is obtained.
- Emulsify the eggs with the dough off direct heat, adding boiling water so as not to curdle.
Ingredients
Main Course
400g of spaghetti
150g of guanciale or bacon cut into cubes
2 large eggs
100g of grated Parmesan cheese
Black pepper to taste
Salt to taste
Instructions
Main Course
1
In a large pot, cook the spaghetti in salted water until al dente.
2
Meanwhile, in a frying pan, fry the guanciale or bacon over medium heat until crispy.
3
In a bowl, beat the eggs together with the parmesan cheese until you get a homogeneous mixture.
4
When the pasta is cooked, reserve some of the cooking water and drain the rest.
5
Add the drained pasta to the skillet with the guanciale, removing from the heat directly.
6
Mix quickly so as not to cook the eggs, adding a little of the cooking water to help form a creamy sauce.
7
Finish by seasoning with black pepper to taste.
8
Serve immediately, adding more Parmesan cheese if desired.
Equipe sua Cozinha
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Chef Tips
- Desligue o fogo e retire a frigideira da boca quente antes de verter a mistura de ovos e queijo.
- Adicione conchas pequenas da água do cozimento mexendo sem parar para criar o creme aveludado.
- Moa a pimenta-do-reino na frigideira quente para soltar os aromas antes de despejar a massa.
Variations
- Traditional Roman version: use 3 egg yolks and 1 whole egg to achieve a deep golden-yellow color.
- With peas: add half a cup of sauteed fresh peas along with the bacon in the final minutes.
- Toasted pepper: toast black peppercorns in a dry pan before grinding coarsely.
Substitutions
- Guanciale can be replaced with well-cured cubed bacon or sliced Italian pancetta.
- Parmesan can be swapped for Pecorino Romano or a combination in equal parts of both.
- Spaghetti can be replaced with bucatini or rigatoni, keeping the cooking al dente.
How to Store
Recomenda-se o consumo imediato. Se sobrarem porções, guarde em pote fechado na geladeira por até 24 horas e consuma frio ou em temperatura ambiente, pois reaquecer talha as gemas.
Can You Freeze It?
Não congele este prato. The delicate emulsion of raw eggs cooked in residual heat breaks down in the freezer, resulting in watery liquid and soggy dough after thawing.
What to Serve With
Serve in warmed deep plates, twirling the spaghetti with a ladle. Top with crispy guanciale cubes and sprinkle with grated cheese and freshly ground pepper.
Frequently Asked Questions
Como evitar que os ovos virem ovos mexidos na massa?
O segredo é retirar a panela completamente do fogão antes de juntar a mistura de ovos e queijo. Mexa a massa sem parar com um pegador e adicione água morna do cozimento para controlar o calor.
Why does the classic recipe not use heavy cream?
Traditional carbonara obtains its creamy texture solely from the emulsion between the guanciale fat, the cheese and egg proteins, and the starch from the pasta cooking water.
What is the difference between guanciale and bacon?
Guanciale is made from cured pork cheek with pepper and spices, while common bacon comes from the pork belly and undergoes smoking, presenting a more pronounced smoky flavor.
Can I use only egg yolks in this recipe?
Yes, many cooks prefer to use only yolks or a ratio of two yolks for each egg white, giving an even silkier texture and intense yellow hue to the sauce.
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