Mapo Tofu: A Vegetarian Delight That Surprises!

RS

Por

Master Receita Solta

Mapo Tofu: A Vegetarian Delight That Surprises!
Prep Time20 min
Cook Time30 min
Servings4 servings
DifficultyEASY
Calories190 kcal

Resumo para quem tem pressa

"This vegetarian version of the classic Sichuan dish brings together cubes of firm tofu cooked in an aromatic sauce of chili paste, garlic, ginger, and sesame oil. A hot, spicy, and umami-rich vegetable option."

Mapo Tofu: A Vegetarian Delight That Surprises!

O Que Você Precisa Saber

- The sauté of garlic, ginger, and chili paste in sesame oil releases aromatic compounds and reddish color. - The delicate handling of tofu in the wok prevents the cubes from breaking during the absorption of the seasoned broth. - The gentle cooking for 10 minutes allows the porous tofu to absorb the spiciness and the dark soy sauce.

Ingredients

Main Course

  • 400g of firm tofu
  • 2 tablespoons of sesame oil
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 piece of fresh ginger (2 cm), grated
  • 1/2 cup chopped red onion
  • 2 tablespoons of chili paste
  • 1 tablespoon of soy sauce
  • 1 teaspoon brown sugar
  • 1 cup of vegetable broth
  • Chopped green onions for garnish

Instructions

Main Course

1

Corte o tofu em cubos e reserve.

2

In a wok pan, heat the sesame oil over medium heat.

3

Adicione o alho e o gengibre, refogando até que fiquem dourados.

4

Add the red onion and sauté until translucent.

5

Add the chili paste and mix well.

6

Place the tofu in the pan and mix delicately so as not to break it.

7

Pour in the soy sauce and brown sugar, coating the tofu.

8

Add the vegetable broth and cook over low heat for about 10 minutes.

9

Finish with chopped green onions and serve hot.

Equipe sua Cozinha

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Chef Tips

- Drain the block of firm tofu on paper towels for 15 minutes with a light weight on top to drain the water. - Stir the wok pan using circular motions along the edge instead of using a metal spoon in the center of the tofu. - Use Asian fermented chili paste (doubanjiang) to confer the characteristic color and depth.

Variations

- Mapo with mushrooms: add half a cup of sautéed shimeji mushrooms along with the garlic and ginger sauté. - Touch of Sichuan pepper: sprinkle half a teaspoon of the toasted and ground grain at the finishing of the dish. - With starch to thicken: dissolve a teaspoon of cornstarch in the broth for a velvety sauce.

Substitutions

- Firm tofu can be replaced with extra-firm tofu or cubes of eryngii or fresh shiitake mushrooms. - Asian chili paste can be swapped for finger chili paste with dark miso. - Chopped red onion can be replaced with white onion or the thick white part of sliced leeks.

How to Store

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. The tofu continues to absorb the broth's seasonings during the rest; reheat over low heat in the pot until gently boiling before consumption.

Can You Freeze It?

It is not recommended to freeze tofu cooked in sauce. Freezing alters the cellular structure of tofu, making it spongy and fibrous, and also causes the liquid to separate from the broth upon thawing.

What to Serve With

Serve piping hot over bowls of steamed jasmine white rice, which softens the spiciness of the sauce. To drink, water flavored with cucumber and lemon slices or warm jasmine tea help to refresh the palate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use soft (or silken) tofu in this recipe?

Soft tofu falls apart easily when stirred in the pan; the firm variety is necessary to keep the cubes intact.

How to decrease the spiciness level of the sauce?

Reduce the amount of chili paste to one teaspoon and increase the vegetable broth to soften the heat.

What is doubanjiang and where to find it?

It is a Chinese fermented paste of fava beans and chili; can be found in physical Asian grocery stores or online shops.

Por que drenar a água do tofu antes de cortar?

Remover o excesso de líquido permite que os cubos absorvam mais molho temperado e fiquem com textura mais firme na cocção.

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